5/03/11

What is Acting?
  • To engage an audience
  • Portray yourself as another
  • Pretend
  • To tell a story by recreating it on stage
  • Acting is the art of living realistically in imaginary circumstances
  • Escaping the real world to exist in another
  • An art form
  • Result of a process
  • Can be used to teach
  • Communication with an audience
  • Realization of a playwrights dream


Different methods

- Suzuki method
- Grotonski
- Stanislavski
- Meisner


Stanislavski Method

      • Developed in the early 20th century
      • The stansilavski method of acting is a set of techniques meant to create realistic portray of characters
      • The major goal is to have perfect understanding of the motivations and objective of your character in each moment.
      • Often used for realistic plays.
      • To portray an accurate idea of normal life
      • To identify the objective clearly, the actor breaks down a scene into 'bits', short sections that end with each change of objective.
      • An actor must discover what his character wants, what is preventing him from getting it, what means he will use to achieve his goal.
      • Beats are not determined are not determined on action alone, however, and may be based on a change of argument or emotion.
      • Because of its emphasis on realism, the stanislavski method is often used in film and television.
      • Stanislavski's 'system' focused on the development of artistic truth onstage by teaching actors to "experience the part" during performance. Stanislavski hoped that the 'system' could be applied to all forms of drama, including melodrama, vaudeville, and opera. He organised a series of theatre studios in which young actors were trained in his 'system.' At the First Studio, actors were instructed to use their own memories in order to express emotion.
        • Ultimate goal for each actor is to 'live' his or her part without the falling into the trap of complete belief in the character being portrayed.
        • Stanislavski felt very strongly that while an actor should be able effectively to demonstrate the emotions and physicality of a character there should always be an intellectual detachment between character and actor.
        • He began his rehearsal process with a round table at which he and his actors would literally sit around a table discussing ideas about the characters and the in the script until they came to a mutual agreement. He would then assign exercises which involved breaking the script down.


HSC monologue performances.


I attended the HSC drama performances and I was able to get some ideas from watching the students act.
I had three monologues that I still remember exactly as they were performed on the day because they were fantastic!
I remember Nikita Ash's monologue on Mrs Lovett, I remember Jordan's performance on the doll and I remember the performance that was about princes.
I loved Nikita's performance because she was really in character, she didn't forget any lines and the monologue she recited was fantastic. She was able to play Mrs Lovett very well, she had the accent and she knew the monologue like the back of her hand.
Jordan's performance was incredibly emotional for her and the audience. Her monologue was about a scary/insane but lonely doll that may or may not have killed her owner. She tells you the story of how she was left alone and she ends up crying at the end. The performance was incredibly realistic and was performed fantastically!
The last performance was about a princess complaining about her love life. This monologue was different to all of the others because it was funny and happy in tone as opposed to sad and depressing. The actress was fantastic in portraying a stuck up prince and princess and knew her character very well.

Monologue
a performance is an interpretation. Therefore no two performances will ever be quite the same. This is the beauty of theatre.

Choose your text carefully
You will be investing a lot of time and evergy thought and creativity into it. You must consider your strengths as an actor. Are you better suited to play serious or comic?
Collect a number of possibilites and learn the text over the break

Understand the monologue.
To interpret the script, you need to fully understand each line of dialogue and the intention of every stage direction. An effective monologue is a short complete play. It will have rhythm, a narrative and take the audience on a journey.

Assessment Task.


My different monologue Ideas.


After researching different monologues I came up with a few different ones, some were sad and some were happy.

Schoolhouse Rock
by Jason D. Martin
All right children, everyone sit down. Mikey stop pulling Sarah's hair.
Christopher... No. Please do not wipe snot on Julie. No, please do not
settle down children. Today I want to tell you about three things every
little boy and girl should know. These are very important things, so I want
you all to sit criss cross legs crossed and paying very close attention.
Okay, first... Never ride with a stranger. This is very important so I want
you all to repeat this rule with me. Never ride with a stranger. All
together now. Ready?

(The actress should make every attempt here to get the audience to say
this line with her.)

Never ride with a stranger. Good. Why shouldn't you ride with a
stranger? Julie? Very good, he might not be such a nice guy. He might
be dangerous. You never know, a stranger might offer you candy... But
then take you and put you in a box full of snakes... You just never know.
Now lets say it just one more time just to make sure that you all have it
down. All together now: Never ride with a stranger. Good. Very good.
Now the second thing: Always wear your seatbelt. This is very important
so I want you all to say it together with me. Always wear you seatbelt.
Ready? Together now: Always wear your seatbelt. Now why do we
always want to wear our seatbelts? Mikey? Right... If you are in a car
accident you could get hurt. Exactly. You might go through the windshild
and get run over by an ice cream truck. You just never know. Now one
more time, all together now. Always wear your seatbelt. Very good
children. Now this is the last and most important thing to remember. You
must listen very closely because it effects every one of you. You must
also listen closely because I'm going to have you repeat it. Okay kids,
are you ready? Here goes: The governments of the world are involved
in a multinational conspiracy with an alien race from the planet Zeon; the
ultimate goal of this alliance being the total domination and conversion of
every man, woman, and child on this planet into hosts for a future alien
race that will use all mankind like cattle for food. Now are there any
questions? Sarah? What is a multinational conspiracy? Well that's
when all the governments of the world get together to keep secrets from
the people. The aliens are already among us... The government doesn't
want you to know that you are all going to be fodder for an alien race.
Remember how Miss Graham, your principal, told you that little Johnny
White had to move away? Miss Graham is part of the conspiracy. What
really happened is that the aliens took over Johnny's Mommy and Daddy;
they in turn changed into alien monsters with huge teeth and giant claws.
When little Johnny went to bed, they were hiding. The Mommy monster
alien was under the bed and the Daddy monster was in the closet. Little
Johnny didn't even know what hit him. The monsters came out and
started to tear that little boy to shreds. He screamed and screamed...
After they were done, they made a milkshake with his brain. Now are
there any more questions? Oh don't cry. Mikey? You're going to tell on
me? To who? Miss Graham? She's part of the conspiracy. She's an
alien dressed up to look like a principal. Go ahead and tell her... I
wouldn't want to be in a room alone with her. She might suck your brain
right out your ear. Any other questions? Christopher? I'm scaring you
and you're going to tell your Mommy and Daddy? Well Christopher...
What if your Mommy and Daddy have already been taken over by alien
hosts? What if you go to them and say, "Mommy, Daddy, my teacher
says that there are aliens among us!" And then what if they tie you down
to the table and start to do experiments on you? What if they clip your
pee pee off and put it in a bun? What if they make you eat it like a hot
dog. Would you like relish on that? Now... You wouldn't want that would
you? Okay, now all together now. The governments of the world are
involved in a multinational conspiracy with an alien race from the planet
Zeon; the ultimate goal of this alliance being the total domination and
conversion of every man woman and child into hosts for a future alien
race that will use all mankind like cattle for food. Very good. That was
excellent for first graders! Okay, now tomorrow we are going to talk
about the letter "A", how to wash your hands correctly, and how to make
a tinfoil hat that will keep the alien species from reading your mind. Have
a good afternoon children and don't forget what we talked about today!

(The Lights Fade to Black)

The Play is Finished

|| Dying Light
by Jason D. Martin
||
Dying Light is a play about people dealing with their own mortality. Jenny
is a bright star in the night that is death. This monologue is to be played
to the audience. Jenny's speech should not be tearful; she must tell her
story with the air of a person who has been dealing with her death for
years. If she can make the audience laugh, the goal of the actress will be
achieved. For the only way one can deal with such pain is through
laughter.
JENNY:
Glioblastoma. That's what they say I have... Glioblastoma. Sounds like
some kind of science fiction laser. My Glioblastoma is set for kill. Just
give the word Captain and I will vaporize the alien beast. 'Course it's not
from Star Trek or Star Wars or Star Blazers. It's from real life. But like
one of those types of movies it seems like some kind of alien. It snuck
inside my head and began eating my brain. It's no secret that it's set for
kill either. A Glioblastoma is probably the worst type of tumor you can
get. Nope, I wasn't lucky enough to only get one little tumor. Instead I
had a cluster of the damn things. Every time I had an MRI - that's like a
CAT scan but better - they managed to find a new one. So three
operations and a ride on the radiation rollarcoaster later, I'm still here. It's
strange the way people treat you when you're dying. My Mom try's to
pretend nothings wrong... Maybe that's for the best. Recently a doctor
told me I should consider putting my estate in order. Estate in order!
What's that? Some clothing, make-up, and a beat up bicycle. I'm not
going to be leaving a whole lot behind to prove I was here. Cancer!
Brain surgeries! You wouldn't believe how hard it was in high school to
deal with all that crap. You wouldn't believe how hard it was for a girl with
no hair to find a date to the prom. Nobody asked me. Nope... Nobody
wanted to take the bald chick out. No big deal. Ended up having to hire
someone to go with me... Just kidding. Actually I ended up asking Henry
Schlatman. The guy had glasses that were about a foot thick and he still
couldn't see. On the night of the prom he complimented me on my hair. I
didn't have the heart to tell him I didn't have any. Well at least for the
time being I have hair agian. (She brushes her fingers through her hair
and pulls out a number of strands. She looks at the hair for a moment,
then laughs.) Well, I'm still alive. (She pulls out a scarf and begins to tie it
over her hair.) And I have Tom. He took me out again last night and we
had a blast. He's actually very funny when he's not thinking with his
head... I mean, about his head. (Laughs.) We've been gong out every
night for a week now. It wouldn't surprise me if this becomes very serious,
very fast. Las night we rented a really stupid Shwartznegger sequel.
Usually I would have been annoyed to have wasted my time on such a
lame flick; but Tom made it funny. He kept talking to the screen. When
the hero said, "I'll be back;" Tom responded by saying, (Imitates accent.)
"Don't bother, we won't be here." (She laughs. If the audience does not
laugh, add the following line: Well it was funny at the time.) When he
brought me home last night... He gave me a kiss I'll never forget. It was
so romantic. I've never felt this way about a guy before. Oh, there I go
with that junior high cheesy love sick lingo. Well, when you're nineteen
years old, and you know you're going to... There's no time to waste. And
Tom is such a good guy. I think I might be... God, this sounds so mushy!
I think I might be falling in love.
my_sisters_keeper.jpg



I think this monologue above is one of my favourite ones because even though this girl knows she is going to die she knows laughter is the best medicine, it also reminds me of my grandma when she was dying that she never thought about death and always thought about laughing and living the moment for as long as possible. I also saw the movie My Sister's Keeper recently and I thought that one of the main characters who has cancer and knew she was going to die loved living life to the fullest. She got a boyfriend, went out to places and did what she wanted to and didn't care that she was going to die.

Pretty Pieces

by

Charles Robertson

I want so much to have a normal life, but I can’t have a normal life, can I? I’m hidden away, locked

away in this box, like sumthin’ in an attic, a dirty doll, broken and forgotten. You can’t trust food that

you can’t see being prepared. Someone might put foreign objects, like razor blades in your pizza or

they might piss on your precious Chinese food. Out there, out there, people are so angry that they can’t

control themselves and they strike out at people. They put poison in the food…Last night I had a

dream, a strange, strange dream. Mother was in a little boat dressed all in white, and she had a white…

parasol, those little umbrellas, like they had in the old days. And she was singin’, singin’ in her little

boat. She didn’t sing words, just these beautiful, beautiful notes. And you were all twisted on the banks

of the stream in some ugly old tree. And your eyes were filled with tears, and I could hear you cryin’,

like you were trapped and couldn’t move, couldn’t reach out …And me? Well, the stream wasn’t water,

it was made of blood, and I was tryin’ to reach you, tryin’ to swim through streams of thick blood. And

my arms were getting’ so tired and I was being pulled under where I couldn’t breathe and then I heard

screamin’ and I woke up, and the sheets were all wet with fear. And my heart was racin’, and I couldn’t

breathe, couldn’t catch my breath. Do you ever have dreams like that? Do you ever see stuff like that?

When I woke up, when I woke up in my box, I could hear voices, but they weren’t talkin’ to me. They

were outside, and I was just a doll in a box without feelin’s who watches life go by, but for one moment

the doll wakes up and does sumthin’, for one moment the doll comes to life and does sumthin’, does

sumthin’ awful because a doll, it don’t know the difference between wrong and right. I’m so tired. Lie

down with me for a moment and we can sleep and the dream will be over. Lie down with me. Lie down

with me for a minute.


GHOST OF THE TREE

GIRL

Here I sit in my backyard, in the shade of my tree, my big old oak tree.

Here I write stories, stories about animals, about places, about places I have never

been, about dreams, about this tree.

We have this big hole in my back yard. I don’t know why. I don’t know why it’s

here. I get stoned sometimes and sit in the hole, hide in the hole,

To tree

and watch the children playing in my tree fort. I love children. They are so innocent.

They have the whole world ahead of them. I am going to have a hundred of them, a

hundred children just like that big oak.

To audience

hundreds of little saplings that will grow up strong and pure with respect for all

races, all people, and I pray my child is stronger than me. Perhaps she can go to

Africa instead of just dreaming about it, or maybe to South America as a missionary to

help those less fortunate. I will call my child Rainbow, because I think the rainbow is the

most beautiful of God’s gifts, like Gods’ angels lighting up the sky after a storm, and it

shows how different colours can live together, in harmony, in peace.

Like there’s this guy; Desmond.

We’re really into each other. We’re gonna go down to Africa, and help the starving, the

poor people of the earth. I mean, we have so much, and they have so little. Save the

wildlife too, cause lions and elephants and hippos, they’re vanishing, and I want to do

something about it. I know I have something important to say because I believe in stuff,

like women’s rights, and gay rights, animals, the Vietnamese. Everybody. I believe in

everybody. And I’m against stuff, too, like the war. Like killing is wrong.

www.bottletreeinc.com

To audience

My mom tried to kill herself. She did. And now her brain is fried…empty. Nobody

home...and I don’t want to talk about her. My dad, I don’t want to talk about him either.

My dad has a girlfriend. She’s his secretary, and I hate her with all my heart. And she

stays at the house, too. How could he do that to my mom? What’s wrong with him?

Looks up at tree

When I was little, me and my brother built this tree fort beside the house, and it would be

our safe place, our castle in the sky...and we could see into the back bedroom, see my

mom sitting there like a zombie, staring out the window. Staring at nothing,

To audience

or maybe she’s like God, and can see everything, see what a mess I’m making of my life.

I cried when my cat Sparkles died. I don’t cry about my mom. I’m too depressed to cry

about my mom. She never even got to do anything in her life. My mom thought I would

be the perfect little Suburban angel, the light in the dark world. But I’m not. I’m nothing.

Sits on stool

Here I sit in this big hole in the backyard. Hide in the hole…get stoned.

She gets up and takes photo out of her pocket and shows audience

Here’s a picture of my mom. It’s my favourite. This picture I like because she’s laughing.

I never saw my mom laugh before.


My script with units.



Performance Examples


View the 3 performances
For each:




Analyse the style
The style of this monologue is alternative because she plays many different characters in this piece. This monologue is very funny because she incorporates different nursery rhymes and her monologue is just all over the place and hilarious to watch.
Explain how the actor uses space to show different locations.
The actor uses different space to show her different locations. She uses her prop which are two long sticks and places them at different locations on the ground and then explains where she is.
Explain how the actor transforms an object to show setting/character
The actress uses two long red and black planks to show many different objects such as scissors, a well and a tunnel. These two planks allow her to show where she is because she uses them very carefully and changes her voice to match what she is doing.






Analyse the style

The style of this monologue is comedic and absurd.

Explain how the actor uses space to show different locations

The actor uses space to show different locations through different movements to get to the space. For example he might run to somewhere and then use levels to show where he is.

Explain how the actor transforms an object to show setting/character

The character uses a stick/pole to show the setting and their character. For example when he has the pole above his head to show that he is on the rack. Showing that he is on the rack also allows the audience to realise that he is a prisoner.





Analyse the style

The style of this monologue is comedic.

Explain how the actor uses space to show different locations

The character uses space to show different location through his different locomotion movements. For example he flies to one place or strolls to another.

Explain how the actor transforms an object to show setting/character

The character uses a pair of drumsticks to show his different characters. For example he uses drum sticks when he is playing the stoned drummer he uses them to show he smokes.






Fundamental Questions.


1. Who am I
My name is Jenny and I am a 19 Year old girl who has a type of cancer called
Glioblastoma.

2. What time is it?
It is morning time. Probably around 11am.

3. Where am I?
I am in my house. Possibly in my bedroom because I am putting a scarf on which could suggest I might not want people to see me.

4. What surrounds me?
A window is next to my bed, there is a closet, some clothes on the floor and a bed. All things that relate to a bedroom.

5. What are the given circumstances?
I have cancer. In particular Glioblastoma. I know this disease is going to kill me but I am trying to not think about that, I am trying to reflect on the good times that life offered me.

6.What are my relationships?
I have a mum who is really close to me and is scared about losing me.
Harry Jones who is a boy I took to the ball but there isn't really anything going on between us.
Tom is my boyfriend who I have been going out with for a few weeks now. He's real nice and I can feel that it is probably going to get serious.

7. What is my objective?
My objective in this performance is to show people that even though I am dying I am still able to remain happy and reflect on the good things of life.

8. What is the obstacle?
The obstacle in this performance is my cancer.

9. What is the action?
I try to convince everyone that it is ok to be dying but it is still important to be happy.


Finding the Right Performance Piece.


Title: Dying Light
1. How does it provide a challenging character and storyline?
This piece provides a challenging character because I have to get into the mind of a girl who has been suffering with a deadly tumor but who isn't upset with the fact that she is dying.
2. Is it within your grasp as an actor and does it highlight your skills? Is it appropriate to your age?
Yes it allows me to play a character that is happy about her life even though she knows she is going to die soon. It highlights my skills of being able to play a character that makes jokes and a character that is a teenager as I am able to relate to those two characters.
3. Is it easy to understand? Explain.
My performance is really easy to understand because she describes her life and her disease throughout the whole performance.
4. Does it take the audience on a journey? If so, how?
This piece takes the audience on an emotional journey in a way or a journey through life. The character starts off my describing her disease but then describes past moments in life that she enjoyed.
5. Does it suit your selected performance space? Explain.
Yes for my performance all I need is a chair because I am playing the character as though she is sitting in a hospital room. A small stage is perfect because a hospital room isn't very big and I need to show that.
6. Does it provide emotional variety? List the emotions.
Yes it does.
The different emotions are;
1. seriousness
2. childish
3.happy
4.annoyed
5.upset
6.love struck.

My 40 second snippet evaluation.


I think my 40 second snippet went reasonably well.

Positives.
1. I moved from the chair
2. I used the stage more than I usually would when performing.
3. I change the tone of the performance through my voice so the audience knows when I'm upset or when I am happy.

Negatives.
1. I think I need to exagarate my movements a bit more.
2. When I move from the chair I have to know exactly where I am going and move with a purpose. I have to concentrate on how my character would walk from one sport to another because she is very sick which means she wouldn't be really bubbly and springy when she walks. She would probably drag herself and walk slowly.

Rationale.




Performance Evaluation.
I think my performance went reasonably well.
I was dissappointed in myself a little as I did miss a few lines when speaking.
I think my overall movements on stage were good and the way I used the stage was good. I normally don't use much of the stage
but this time I did.
I think I could've improved on maybe exaggerating my movements and facial expressions and maybe slowing down a little
because I could feel my voice getting quicker.
I think if I had rehearsed a bit more that would've been better as I would've been a bit more prepared.

Overall I think it was a good performance on my behalf.

NAME: Sophie Aitken

MYP/BOS






Criterion A

7-8
5-6 6
3-4
1-2
0
Knowledge and Under-standing

This is assessed through your rationale

The student shows a thorough understanding of the topic under consideration. The student confidently applied theoretical knowledge and subject specific terminology to identify clearly the complexities of the materials studied.
The student shows a broad understanding of the topic under consideration, and applies theoretical knowledge and subject specific terminology to identify some complexities of the materials studied.
The student shows a basic acquisition of the theoretical knowledge and understanding of the topic studied. The student uses some subject specific terminology to show critical awareness
The student has required limited theoretical knowledge and little understanding of the topic studied
Student does not reach the standard described by any of the descriptors listed.
Criterion B
9-10
7-8 7
5-6
3-4
1-2
0
Application

This is assessed through your performance
The student is highly competent in choosing and applying a range of skills and strategies for the realisation of work. The student’s processes and resolved work reflects a high level of proficiency and creativity.
The student shows competence in applying skills and strategies needed for the realization of work, which shows creativity and proficiency in technique
The student applies skills and strategies needed to produce creative work showing reasonable proficiency in technique
The student demonstrates success with basic skills and strategies. The work reaches a point of realization and shows some proficiency in technique
The student demonstrates limited abilities to use the skills and strategies. The work is of poor quality
Student does not reach the standard described by any of the descriptors listed.
Criterion C

7-8 7
5-6
3-4
1-2
0
Reflection and Evaluation

This is assessed through your online developmental workbook

The student gives a considered response evaluating the processing undertaken in producing the presentation. This evaluation includes an accurate analysis of the quality of the work produced and details of improvements which could be made.
A student reflects on the processes undertaken in completing presentation. The evaluation includes an appraisal of the quality of the work produced and an identification of areas of improvement.
A student provides an evaluation of his or her presentation development. Some aspects of the evaluation may be superficial
The student displays minimal ability to reflect on the processes undertaken in developing their presentation
Student does not reach the standard described by any of the descriptors listed.
Criterion D

7-8
5-6 6
3-4
1-2
0
Artistic Awareness and Personal Engagement
This is assessed through your performance

The student demonstrates a high level of interest and personal engagement in the work, and shows initiative, enthusiasm and commitment.
The student is fully engaged in the work, and shows a willingness to develop further his or her potential.
The student participates in the presentation and shows self discipline and motivation for the work.
The student participates to some extent in the presentation yet shows little interest and personal engagement in the work.
Student does not reach the standard described by any of the descriptors listed.


Comments: I really liked your script choice and I would have loved to have seen it during the rehearsal process. You had greater confidence in your show and tell than in your assessment, but your performance on the day was your strongest this year. This was great to see. Your put greater physicalisaiton into your performance and seemed to enjoy the comedy and Drama of your script too. Your rationale was within the word limit but needed specific reference to the decisions you made when you used Stanislavski’s devices. Great effort in your DW. I like that you reflected on the 2011 HSC performances too.